The Vietnamese word "phân chuồng" refers to cattle manure, which is the waste produced by cows and other livestock. It is often used in agriculture as a natural fertilizer to enrich soil and promote plant growth.
In more advanced contexts, "phân chuồng" can be discussed in relation to organic farming practices, soil ecology, and sustainable agriculture. It may also appear in discussions about environmental impacts or the benefits of using natural fertilizers compared to chemical fertilizers.
While "phân chuồng" specifically refers to cattle manure, it is a type of "phân" (manure/fertilizer). The word "phân" alone can refer to any type of manure, which includes "phân gà" (chicken manure) or "phân lợn" (pig manure).